Startseite Beiträge getaggt mit "register_edit_event"

Schlagwort: register_edit_event

[ABAP] ALV-Grid: Dropdown-Liste verwenden 

**********************************************************************
*
* Variablen
*
**********************************************************************
DATA: gv_screen_status TYPE string VALUE 'INIT'.
DATA: gv_carrid TYPE spfli-carrid.
DATA: gv_connid TYPE spfli-connid.
DATA: o_alv TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
DATA: it_spfli TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF spfli WITH DEFAULT KEY.
**********************************************************************
*
* leeres Dynpro als Dummy für ALV-Grid
*
**********************************************************************
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 2000.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 2000.
**********************************************************************
*
* SELECTION-SCREEN
*
**********************************************************************
SELECT-OPTIONS: so_carr FOR gv_carrid.
SELECT-OPTIONS: so_conn FOR gv_connid.
**********************************************************************
*
* Eventhandler
*
**********************************************************************
CLASS lcl_events DEFINITION.

  PUBLIC SECTION.

    CLASS-METHODS:
      on_toolbar FOR EVENT toolbar OF cl_gui_alv_grid
        IMPORTING
            e_object
            e_interactive
            sender.

    CLASS-METHODS:
      on_data_changed FOR EVENT data_changed OF cl_gui_alv_grid
        IMPORTING
            er_data_changed
            sender.
ENDCLASS.

CLASS lcl_events IMPLEMENTATION.

  METHOD on_data_changed.
* geänderte Zellen durchgehen
    LOOP AT er_data_changed->mt_good_cells ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<fs_changed>).
      IF <fs_changed> IS ASSIGNED.
* Zeile x aus der iTab it_mara rausholen und daraus die Zelle anhand des Spaltennamens (Feldnamens) holen
        ASSIGN COMPONENT <fs_changed>-fieldname OF STRUCTURE it_spfli[ <fs_changed>-row_id ] TO FIELD-SYMBOL(<fs_mara_field>).

* Änderungswert in die Zelle der iTab (it_mara) rückschreiben
        <fs_mara_field> = <fs_changed>-value.
      ENDIF.

    ENDLOOP.

* DB Update
    FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_tab> TYPE table.
    FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_row> TYPE spfli.

    ASSIGN er_data_changed->mp_mod_rows->* TO <fs_tab>.

    LOOP AT <fs_tab> ASSIGNING <fs_row>.
* DB Update hier
    ENDLOOP.

  ENDMETHOD.

  METHOD on_toolbar.
* alle Buttons entfernen, bis auf folgende:
    DELETE e_object->mt_toolbar WHERE
        function NE cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_refresh          " Refresh
    AND function NE cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_mb_export           " Excel
    AND function NE cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_current_variant. " Layout

  ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
**********************************************************************
*
* INITIALIZATION
*
**********************************************************************
INITIALIZATION.

* Vorbelegungen für Selektionsbild
  so_carr[] = VALUE #( ( sign = 'I' option = 'EQ' low = 'LH' ) ).

**********************************************************************
*
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT
*
**********************************************************************
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.

* Wenn vorher das Selektionsbild 1000 angezeigt wurde
  IF gv_screen_status = 'IN_SELECTION'.
* Daten holen
    SELECT * FROM spfli INTO TABLE @it_spfli
       WHERE carrid IN @so_carr
         AND connid IN @so_conn.
* ALV-Gitter anzeigen
    o_alv = NEW #( i_parent      = cl_gui_container=>default_screen
                   i_appl_events = abap_true ).

* Eventhandler registrieren
    SET HANDLER lcl_events=>on_toolbar FOR o_alv.
    SET HANDLER lcl_events=>on_data_changed FOR o_alv.

* Ereignisse registrieren
    o_alv->register_edit_event( i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter ).
    o_alv->register_edit_event( i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified ).

* ALV-Grid selektionsbereit setzen
    o_alv->set_ready_for_input( i_ready_for_input = 1 ).

* Layout des ALV setzen
    DATA(lv_layout) = VALUE lvc_s_layo( zebra      = abap_true
                                        cwidth_opt = 'A'
                                        grid_title = 'Flugverbindungen' ).

* Feldkatalog automatisch durch SALV erstellen lassen
    DATA: o_salv TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table.

    cl_salv_table=>factory( IMPORTING
                              r_salv_table = o_salv
                            CHANGING
                              t_table      = it_spfli ).

    DATA(it_fcat) = cl_salv_controller_metadata=>get_lvc_fieldcatalog( r_columns      = o_salv->get_columns( )
                                                                       r_aggregations = o_salv->get_aggregations( ) ).

* Drop-Down-Liste definieren und an das ALV-Gitter übergeben
    DATA(it_dropdown) = VALUE lvc_t_drop( ( handle = 1
                                            value  = 'BERLIN' )
                                          ( handle = 1
                                            value  = 'FRANKFURT' )
                                          ( handle = 1
                                            value  = 'NEW YORK' ) ).

    o_alv->set_drop_down_table( it_drop_down = it_dropdown ).

* im Feldkatalog alle Zellen der Spalte "CITYFROM" des ALV-Grids auf
* editierbar stellen, die restlichen Zellen sind nicht editierbar
    LOOP AT it_fcat ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<fcat>).
      CASE <fcat>-fieldname.
        WHEN 'CITYFROM'.
          <fcat>-edit = abap_true.
          <fcat>-drdn_hndl = 1.      " Drop-Down-Liste mit Handle = 1 für die Zelle setzen
          <fcat>-outputlen = 10.
        WHEN OTHERS.
          <fcat>-edit = abap_false.
      ENDCASE.
    ENDLOOP.

* ALV anzeigen
    o_alv->set_table_for_first_display( EXPORTING
                                          i_bypassing_buffer = abap_false
                                          i_save             = 'A'
                                          is_layout          = lv_layout
                                        CHANGING
                                          it_fieldcatalog    = it_fcat
                                          it_outtab          = it_spfli ).

* Focus auf ALV setzen
    cl_gui_alv_grid=>set_focus( control = o_alv ).

* leere SAP-Toolbar ausblenden
    cl_abap_list_layout=>suppress_toolbar( ).

* Flag für Screen-Status auf ALV-Anzeige setzen
    gv_screen_status = 'IN_ALV'.
  ENDIF.
**********************************************************************
*
* START-OF-SELECTION
*
**********************************************************************
START-OF-SELECTION.

* Wir befinden uns im Anzeigebereich des Selektionsbildes
  gv_screen_status = 'IN_SELECTION'.

* Trick: leeren Dummy-Screen 2000 anzeigen und intern für das ALV-Grid in
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT als cl_gui_container=>default_screen nutzen
  CALL SELECTION-SCREEN 2000.

[ABAP] ALV-Grid als Property-Grid (Parametertabelle) mit Edit-Feldern und Typprüfung

Quelle / Inspiration gefunden auf: www.tricktresor.de

* ALV-Konstanten
INCLUDE <cl_alv_control>.

CLASS lcl_main DEFINITION.
  PUBLIC SECTION.

    TYPES: ty_enum TYPE i.

    TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_param,
             name  TYPE string,
             type  TYPE ty_enum,
             text  TYPE string,
             value TYPE string,
           END OF ty_param.

    TYPES: ty_it_params TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_param WITH NON-UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY.

* Enum
    CLASS-DATA: string TYPE ty_enum VALUE 1 READ-ONLY.
    CLASS-DATA: int TYPE ty_enum VALUE 2 READ-ONLY.
    CLASS-DATA: float TYPE ty_enum VALUE 3 READ-ONLY.
    CLASS-DATA: date TYPE ty_enum VALUE 4 READ-ONLY.

* Bezeichner
    CONSTANTS: co_name TYPE string VALUE 'NAME'.
    CONSTANTS: co_type TYPE string VALUE 'TYPE'.
    CONSTANTS: co_text TYPE string VALUE 'TEXT'.
    CONSTANTS: co_value TYPE string VALUE 'VALUE'.

    METHODS: constructor
      IMPORTING
        o_parent TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container.

    METHODS: init_grid.

    METHODS: add_parameter
      IMPORTING
        parameter TYPE ty_param.

    METHODS: get_params
      RETURNING VALUE(rv_it_parameters) TYPE ty_it_params.

  PROTECTED SECTION.

    DATA: o_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
    DATA: it_params TYPE ty_it_params.

    METHODS: on_data_changed FOR EVENT data_changed OF cl_gui_alv_grid
      IMPORTING
          er_data_changed
          sender.

ENDCLASS.

CLASS lcl_main IMPLEMENTATION.

  METHOD constructor.
    o_grid = NEW #( i_parent = o_parent ).
  ENDMETHOD.

* ALV-Gitter initialisieren
  METHOD init_grid.

    DATA(it_fieldcat) = VALUE lvc_t_fcat( ( fieldname  = co_name
                                            outputlen  = 15
                                            coltext    = 'Parameter'
                                            style      = alv_style_font_bold + alv_style_color_int_group )
                                          ( fieldname  = co_type
                                            outputlen  = 5
                                            coltext    = 'Type'
                                            no_out     = abap_true )
                                          ( fieldname  = co_text
                                            outputlen  = 15
                                            coltext    = 'Text' )
                                          ( fieldname  = co_value
                                            outputlen  = 20
                                            coltext    = 'Value'
                                            edit       = abap_true
                                            fix_column = abap_true ) ).

    DATA(s_layout) = VALUE lvc_s_layo( no_toolbar = abap_true
                                       no_headers = abap_false ).

    SET HANDLER on_data_changed FOR o_grid.

* Tastenevents registrieren
    o_grid->register_edit_event( i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter ).    " Enter
    o_grid->register_edit_event( i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified ). " Eingabe, Cursortasten

* ALV-Grid selektionsbereit setzen
    o_grid->set_ready_for_input( i_ready_for_input = 1 ).

    o_grid->set_table_for_first_display( EXPORTING
                                           is_layout       = s_layout
                                         CHANGING
                                           it_outtab       = it_params
                                           it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcat ).

  ENDMETHOD.

* Parameterliste zurückholen
  METHOD get_params.
    rv_it_parameters = it_params.
  ENDMETHOD.

* Parameter hinzufügen
  METHOD add_parameter.
    APPEND VALUE #( name  = parameter-name
                    type  = parameter-type
                    text  = parameter-text
                    value = parameter-value ) TO it_params.
  ENDMETHOD.

  METHOD on_data_changed.
* geänderte Zellen durchgehen
    LOOP AT er_data_changed->mt_good_cells ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<fs_changed>).
      IF <fs_changed> IS ASSIGNED.
* Zeile x aus der iTab it_params rausholen und daraus die Zelle anhand des Spaltennamens (Feldnamens) holen
        TRY.
            ASSIGN COMPONENT <fs_changed>-fieldname OF STRUCTURE it_params[ <fs_changed>-row_id ] TO FIELD-SYMBOL(<fs_param>).

            IF <fs_param> IS ASSIGNED.
* Änderungswert in die Zelle der iTab (it_params) rückschreiben
              CASE it_params[ <fs_changed>-row_id ]-type.
                WHEN lcl_main=>string.
                  <fs_param> = <fs_changed>-value.
                WHEN lcl_main=>int.
* Typprüfung für Int
                  IF cl_abap_matcher=>create( pattern = '^[-+]?[0-9]*$'
                                              text = <fs_changed>-value
                                              ignore_case = abap_true )->match( ) = abap_true.

                    <fs_param> = <fs_changed>-value.
                  ELSE.
* Eingabefehler im Protokoll anzeigen
                    er_data_changed->add_protocol_entry( i_msgid     = '0K'
                                                         i_msgno     = '000'
                                                         i_msgty     = 'E'
                                                         i_msgv1     = 'Ungültiger Wert:'
                                                         i_msgv2     = <fs_changed>-value
                                                         i_msgv3     = 'Bitte einen Wert vom Typ int eingeben!'
                                                         i_msgv4     = ''
                                                         i_fieldname = <fs_changed>-fieldname
                                                         i_row_id    = <fs_changed>-row_id ).
                  ENDIF.
                WHEN lcl_main=>float.
* Typprüfung für Float
                  IF cl_abap_matcher=>create( pattern = '^[-+]?[0-9]*[,]?[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?$'
                                              text = <fs_changed>-value
                                              ignore_case = abap_true )->match( ) = abap_true.

                    <fs_param> = <fs_changed>-value.
                  ELSE.
* Eingabefehler im Protokoll anzeigen
                    er_data_changed->add_protocol_entry( i_msgid     = '0K'
                                                         i_msgno     = '000'
                                                         i_msgty     = 'E'
                                                         i_msgv1     = 'Ungültiger Wert:'
                                                         i_msgv2     = <fs_changed>-value
                                                         i_msgv3     = 'Bitte einen Wert vom Typ float eingeben!'
                                                         i_msgv4     = ''
                                                         i_fieldname = <fs_changed>-fieldname
                                                         i_row_id    = <fs_changed>-row_id ).
                  ENDIF.
                WHEN lcl_main=>date.
* Typprüfung für Date
                  IF cl_abap_matcher=>create( pattern = '^(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])[- /.](0[1-9]|1[012])[- /.](19|20)\d\d$'
                                              text = <fs_changed>-value
                                              ignore_case = abap_true )->match( ) = abap_true.

                    <fs_param> = <fs_changed>-value.
                  ELSE.
* Eingabefehler im Protokoll anzeigen
                    er_data_changed->add_protocol_entry( i_msgid     = '0K'
                                                         i_msgno     = '000'
                                                         i_msgty     = 'E'
                                                         i_msgv1     = 'Ungültiger Wert:'
                                                         i_msgv2     = <fs_changed>-value
                                                         i_msgv3     = 'Bitte einen Datumswert im Format dd.mm.yyyy eingeben!'
                                                         i_msgv4     = ''
                                                         i_fieldname = <fs_changed>-fieldname
                                                         i_row_id    = <fs_changed>-row_id ).
                  ENDIF.
              ENDCASE.
            ENDIF.
          CATCH cx_root.
        ENDTRY.
      ENDIF.
    ENDLOOP.

  ENDMETHOD.

ENDCLASS.

**********************************************************************
*
* Datentypen, Variablen, Konstanten
*
**********************************************************************
DATA: o_main TYPE REF TO lcl_main.

**********************************************************************
*
* SELECTION-SCREEN
*
**********************************************************************
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 2000.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 2000.

**********************************************************************
*
* INITIALIZATION
*
**********************************************************************
INITIALIZATION.

  o_main = NEW #( o_parent = NEW cl_gui_docking_container( side = cl_gui_docking_container=>dock_at_left
                                                           extension = 500
                                                           no_autodef_progid_dynnr = abap_true ) ).

* Beispiel-Parameter einfügen
* String-Parameter
  o_main->add_parameter( VALUE #( name = 'PERSON_VOR'
                                  type = lcl_main=>string
                                  text = 'Vorname'
                                  value = 'Udo' ) ).
* String-Parameter
  o_main->add_parameter( VALUE #( name = 'PERSON_NACH'
                                  type = lcl_main=>string
                                  text = 'Nachname'
                                  value = 'Lehmann' ) ).
* Int-Parameter
  o_main->add_parameter( VALUE #( name = 'PERSON_ALTER'
                                  type = lcl_main=>int
                                  text = 'Alter'
                                  value = '34' ) ).
* Float-Parameter
  o_main->add_parameter( VALUE #( name = 'PERSON_GROESSE'
                                  type = lcl_main=>float
                                  text = 'Größe'
                                  value = '1,80' ) ).
* Date-Parameter
  o_main->add_parameter( VALUE #( name = 'PERSON_DATE'
                                  type = lcl_main=>date
                                  text = 'Geburtsdatum'
                                  value = '01.01.1980' ) ).

**********************************************************************
*
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT
*
**********************************************************************
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.

  IF o_main IS BOUND.
    o_main->init_grid( ).
  ENDIF.

**********************************************************************
*
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN
*
**********************************************************************
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
* wenn "Ausführen" (F8) geklickt wurde
  IF sy-ucomm = 'CRET'.
    cl_demo_output=>display_data( o_main->get_params( ) ).
  ENDIF.

**********************************************************************
*
* START-OF-SELECTION
*
**********************************************************************
START-OF-SELECTION.
* leeres Selektionbild 2000 anzeigen
  CALL SELECTION-SCREEN 2000.

[ABAP] ALV-Grid ohne Dynpro – Daten anzeigen, editieren und als CSV-Datei speichern 

DATA: it_mara TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF mara.

CLASS lcl_events DEFINITION.

  PUBLIC SECTION.
    CLASS-METHODS: on_toolbar FOR EVENT toolbar OF cl_gui_alv_grid
      IMPORTING
        e_object
        e_interactive.

    CLASS-METHODS: on_data_changed FOR EVENT data_changed OF cl_gui_alv_grid
      IMPORTING
        er_data_changed
        sender.

    CLASS-METHODS: on_user_command FOR EVENT user_command OF cl_gui_alv_grid
      IMPORTING
        e_ucomm
        sender.
ENDCLASS.

CLASS lcl_events IMPLEMENTATION.
* Toolbar-Buttons hinzufügen:
* butn_type   Bezeichung
* 0           Button (normal)
* 1           Menü + Defaultbutton
* 2           Menü
* 3           Separator
* 4           Radiobutton
* 5           Auswahlknopf (Checkbox)
* 6           Menüeintrag
  METHOD on_toolbar.
* Separator hinzufügen
    APPEND VALUE #( butn_type = 3 ) TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
* Edit-Button hinzufügen
    APPEND VALUE #( butn_type = 5 text = 'Edit' icon = icon_change_text function = 'EDIT_DATA' quickinfo = 'Editieren' disabled = ' ' ) TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
* Speichern-Button hinzufügen
    APPEND VALUE #( butn_type = 5 text = 'Speichern' icon = icon_system_save function = 'SAVE_DATA' quickinfo = 'Speichern' disabled = ' ' ) TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
  ENDMETHOD.

  METHOD on_data_changed.
* geänderte Zellen durchgehen
    LOOP AT er_data_changed->mt_good_cells ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<c>).
      IF <c> IS ASSIGNED.
* Zeile x aus der iTab it_mara rausholen und daraus die Zelle anhand des Spaltennamens (Feldnamens) holen
        ASSIGN COMPONENT <c>-fieldname OF STRUCTURE it_mara[ <c>-row_id ] TO FIELD-SYMBOL(<f>).

        IF <f> IS ASSIGNED.
* Änderungswert in die Zelle der iTab (it_mara) rückschreiben
          <f> = <c>-value.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    ENDLOOP.

  ENDMETHOD.
* Benutzerkommandos behandeln
  METHOD on_user_command.
    CASE e_ucomm.
* Daten speichern
      WHEN 'SAVE_DATA'.
        DATA: lv_action TYPE i.
        DATA: lv_filename TYPE string.
        DATA: lv_fullpath TYPE string.
        DATA: lv_path TYPE string.
* FileSave-Dialog aufrufen
        TRY.
            cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_save_dialog( EXPORTING
                                                          default_extension   = 'txt'
                                                          file_filter         = |TXT (*.txt)\|*.txt\|{ cl_gui_frontend_services=>filetype_all }|
                                                          prompt_on_overwrite = abap_true
                                                        CHANGING
                                                          filename            = lv_filename     " Dateiname
                                                          path                = lv_path         " Pfad
                                                          fullpath            = lv_fullpath     " Pfad + Dateiname
                                                          user_action         = lv_action ).    " Benutzeraktion

            IF lv_action EQ cl_gui_frontend_services=>action_ok.
* iTab nach CSV konvertieren und speichern
              cl_icf_csv=>request_for_write_into_csv( it_data            = it_mara
                                                      iv_hdr_struct_name = 'MARA'
                                                      iv_init_dir        = lv_path
                                                      iv_file_name       = lv_filename ).

              MESSAGE 'Daten erfolgreich gespeichert.' TYPE 'I'.
            ENDIF.

          CATCH cx_root INTO DATA(e_text).          " Oberklasse für Exceptions abfangen und Kurztext übergeben
            MESSAGE e_text->get_text( ) TYPE 'I'.   " Exception Kurztext ausgeben
        ENDTRY.

* Editmodus umschalten
      WHEN 'EDIT_DATA'.
        DATA: it_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
        DATA: lv_edit TYPE abap_bool VALUE abap_false.

* Feldkatalog holen
        sender->get_frontend_fieldcatalog( IMPORTING
                                             et_fieldcatalog = it_fcat ).

        IF lines( it_fcat ) > 0.
          lv_edit = it_fcat[ 1 ]-edit.
        ENDIF.

        CASE lv_edit.
          WHEN abap_true.
            lv_edit = abap_false.
          WHEN OTHERS.
            lv_edit = abap_true.
        ENDCASE.

* im Feldkatalog alle Zellen des ALV-Grids auf editierbar stellen
        LOOP AT it_fcat ASSIGNING FIELD-SYMBOL(<fcat>).
          <fcat>-edit = lv_edit.
        ENDLOOP.

* Feldkatalog zurückgeben
        sender->set_table_for_first_display( CHANGING
                                              it_fieldcatalog = it_fcat
                                              it_outtab = it_mara ).
    ENDCASE.
  ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.

START-OF-SELECTION.

  SELECT * FROM mara INTO TABLE it_mara UP TO 100 ROWS.

  DATA(o_alv) = NEW cl_gui_alv_grid( i_parent = cl_gui_container=>default_screen
                                     i_appl_events = abap_true ).

* Eventhandler registrieren
  SET HANDLER lcl_events=>on_toolbar FOR o_alv.
  SET HANDLER lcl_events=>on_data_changed FOR o_alv.
  SET HANDLER lcl_events=>on_user_command FOR o_alv.

  o_alv->register_edit_event( i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter ).

* ALV-Grid selektionsbereit setzen
  o_alv->set_ready_for_input( i_ready_for_input = 1 ).

  DATA(lv_layout) = VALUE lvc_s_layo( zebra = abap_true
                                      cwidth_opt = 'A'
                                      grid_title = 'Editierbares ALV-Gitter ohne extra Dynpro' ).

  o_alv->set_table_for_first_display( EXPORTING
                                        i_bypassing_buffer = abap_true
                                        i_save             = 'A'
                                        is_layout          = lv_layout
                                        i_structure_name   = 'MARA'
                                      CHANGING
                                        it_outtab        = it_mara ).

  cl_gui_alv_grid=>set_focus( control = o_alv ).

  cl_gui_cfw=>flush( ).

* leere Toolbar ausblenden
  cl_abap_list_layout=>suppress_toolbar( ).

* Listenausgabe für cl_gui_container=>default_screen erzwingen
  WRITE: space.